Muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ua lag luam

Tam sim no, kaum ob ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj ntsuab tau suav nrog hauv kev kho mob pharmacopoeia ntawm European Union lub teb chaws.Raws li lub koom haum koom tes ntawm ****** International Science thiab Technology Conference on the Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine, kwv yees li 4 billion tus neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tau siv cov tshuaj ntuj, thiab kev muag khoom ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab suav txog li 30% ntawm lub ntiaj teb tag nrho kev muag tshuaj.Raws li NutritionBusinessJournal, thoob ntiaj teb kev muag khoom ntawm botanicals tag nrho 18.5 billion euros hauv 2000 thiab tau loj hlob ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm 10% ib xyoos.Ntawm no, European kev muag khoom suav txog 38%, lossis kwv yees li 7 billion euros, rau lub ntiaj teb **** cog tshuaj lag luam.Hauv xyoo 2003, tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov tshuaj cog hauv khw muag khoom hauv Tebchaws Europe yog kwv yees li 3.7 billion euros.Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, cov tshuaj botanical tau them nyiaj ntau dua thiab nyiam thiab nyiam nyob hauv Europe, kev txhim kho tau nrawm dua li cov tshuaj siv tshuaj.Hauv tebchaws Aas Kiv thiab Fab Kis, piv txwv li, kev yuav khoom ntawm cov tshuaj cog qoob loo tau nce 70% hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab 50% hauv Fabkis txij li xyoo 1987. Cov khw muag tshuaj European loj dua (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thiab Fabkis) tau sib sau ua ke, thiab cov khw muag khoom me me tau pom muaj zog. kev loj hlob.

Hauv xyoo 2005, kev muag khoom ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj suav txog li 30% ntawm tag nrho cov muag tshuaj thoob ntiaj teb, uas tau tshaj $ 26 billion.Kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj botanical yog qhov siab dua li ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam tshuaj, nrog kev loj hlob nruab nrab ntawm 10% txog 20%.Ntawm $ 26 nphom kev lag luam, European lag luam suav txog 34.5 feem pua, lossis ze li $ 9 nphom.
Qhov muag ntim ntawm lub ntiaj teb botanical tshuaj lag luam tseem nce xyoo los ntawm xyoo.Hauv xyoo 2005, kev lag luam tshuaj botanical thoob ntiaj teb yog 26 billion US dollars, ntawm cov teb chaws Europe suav txog 34.5% (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thiab Fabkis suav txog 65%), North America suav txog 21%, Asia suav txog 26% thiab Nyiv suav txog 11.3%.Kev loj hlob tus nqi ntawm lub ntiaj teb no cog tshuaj lag luam yog 10% ~ 20%, thiab kev loj hlob tus nqi ntawm lub ntiaj teb no cog extract kev lag luam yog 15% ~ 20%.

Hauv European cog tshuaj lag luam, lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Fabkis yeej ib txwm yog tus neeg siv khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj cog.Nyob rau hauv 2003, European lag luam txoj hauj lwm ntawm ****** yog lub teb chaws Yelemees (42% ntawm tag nrho cov European lag luam), Fabkis (25%), Ltalis (9%) thiab lub tebchaws United Kingdom (8%).Xyoo 2005, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thiab Fabkis suav txog li 35 feem pua ​​​​thiab 25 feem pua ​​​​ntawm European tshuaj ntsuab kev lag luam, tom qab ntawd Ltalis thiab United Kingdom nrog 10 feem pua, tom qab ntawd Spain, Netherlands thiab Belgium.Tam sim no, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv German tau pom zoo txog 300 cov tshuaj ntsuab siv, thiab 35,000 tus kws kho mob siv lawv.Hauv tebchaws Yelemes, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem them rov qab txog 60 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov nqi ntawm cov tshuaj siv botanicals.Raws li tsoomfwv Fabkis, ob ntawm 10 sab saum toj muag tshuaj ntawm kev tuav pov hwm kho mob hauv Fab Kis xyoo 2004 yog cov tshuaj derivatives ntuj.

Teb chaws Europe tsuas yog muab ob feem peb ntawm ze li ntawm 3,000 cov nroj tsuag tshuaj uas nws siv, nrog rau lwm qhov tuaj txawv teb chaws.Hauv xyoo 2000, EU tau xa tawm 117,000 tonnes ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab cog nrog tus nqi ntawm US $ 306 lab.Lub ntsiab importers yog lub teb chaws Yelemees, Fabkis, Ltalis, Britain thiab Spain.Hauv European Union kev ua lag luam, kev muag khoom ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj cog qoob loo yog 187 lab las, uas peb lub teb chaws suav txog 22 lab nyiaj, nyob rau qib plaub.